Thursday, September 3, 2020

Ethical Principles Of The Global Business Standards Codex

Question: Assess the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) administrative system utilizing three moral standards of the Global Business Standards Codex? Answer: WADA or the World Anti-Doping Agency is essentially occupied with the consolidation of noteworthy changes inside doping designs just as that of individual good reveled inside the serious alliance. The office considers and extraordinarily bargains in the variables like that of soul of sports, use of game execution enhancers by players, and that of defenseless related dangers of wellbeing matters. These variables have been outlined in this report in correspondence to the worldwide business standard codex (Alliez, 2012). The office has effectively consolidated a wide scope of ideal models, for example, approving the responsibility of the administration against the propensity for doping, and supporting testing programs around the world. A portion of different elements incorporate rebuffing and denying monetary arrangements of those engaged with doping somehow or another or the other. In setting to morals just as game soul, this office is said to empower a standard arrangement of social leads that are given in the rundown of guidelines under the heading The Code featuring every single moral practice in setting to wear class. Doping alludes to any sort of upgrade that is used for expanding individual capacities which may sabotage the equipped capacities of some other typical people on the field(Van Vaerenbergh, n.d.). The code of the World Anti Doping Agency targets restricting the undying practices by methods for authorization of approaches just as guidelines upon sport associations including that of the open specialists (Wada, 2010). With the coming of these measures, the organization is continually endeavoring at its most noteworthy decency just as uprightness in each game contender (Chan, 2014). By methods for testing, the organization has featured its consistency just as viability. The results of every one of these tests have driven the organization to reach t o a respectable status to be one of the main enemy of doping firms that advances reasonableness in the entire brandishing group. It has additionally promised to vanquish everlasting status inside game practices just as to protect the soul of sports before the finish of this twentieth century. With advancement of morals in the game setting, the office has impressively exemplified the guideline of decency as per business standard codex (Heetun and Doherty, 2012). All the projects are very viable as these furnish reasonable fairness to each member with comparable normalized measures for all game contenders. It is said to support reasonable game soul by creating rules to competitors to accomplish for accomplishments. This is given in the reasonableness guideline with specific disadvantages. Regarding the improvement for exhibitions of sports, the organization has laid a few models like the denied list which grants competitors to decide whether the utilization of certain enhancements or strategies is permitted. This denied list incorporates a composed stock which states competitors of each restricted technique. Few out of every odd item on the rundown would make hurt people or upgrade execution, some are referenced to recognize the achievements which might be canvassed in the tests(Nakamachi et al., 2012). With giving of such a rundown, the office wishes to consider genuine eventual benefits of those connected with the game activities. By the endeavors in empowering mindfulness just as posting denied substances or strategies, the organization encourages people to follow the rules which bolster upgrade of ethics, and in this way driving social orders to decide the differentiations in the midst of the good and bad. By virtue of this, the organization hails the standard fro m the codex with ideal respect (Oliveira et al., 2008). This shows the conviction that sports individual must guarantee duty in knowing these guidelines, and act likewise for the advancement and government assistance of the general public all in all in nearness of these rules. The office offers endeavors to make mindfulness for each individual occupied with sport associations, and furthermore allows them to choose the most moral approaches to direct. This is obviously explained in the standard. A large portion of the game individuals are not so much mindful of the wellbeing dangers that are engaged with doping. The WADA office has the obligation to convey the message unavoidably to those people and other game constituents. The new technique for imparting the general population has been the particular depiction by methods for programs. These are declared everywhere occasions like the Olympic Games (Pitsch, 2009). The people have chances to resigned sport individuals to have aides and leaflets and guide remembering that of the restricted rundown for various dialects. All competitors are very much educated about the results of doping, and gave help against it. The program was produced for telling all game individuals including their escorts of hostile to doping data. This office is the principle association which disseminates approaches in the midst of game associations just as open specialists (Rusmin and Brown, 2012). The dangers associated with doping are of much worry for each game person. With the assistance of the standards set down in the Business Global Standards Codex, the people can effectively achieve their objectives with no contrary effects of the doping. The office is there to guarantee wellbeing just as security parts of the game individuals, and keeps them from any exploitative ways (Wada, 2010). The primary capacity of the organization is to manage the business and furthermore protect the government assistance of the individuals. This organization portrays the data freely for enlarging the aftereffects of doping. This likewise gives the game individuals moral methodologies. The whole structure of the WADA office targets managing the soul of sports, upgrading physical exhibitions, and that of wellbeing dangers. These set ups bolster the office to continue with its behaviors to moderate the acts of doping by including administrative laws just as extra backings (Shioda et al., 2012). With the formation of overall projects, the points of the organization starts with changing ethics, in this manner coming to an expanded degree of moral practices inside the game, and furthermore following the worldwide business codex just as its standards. References Alliez, E. (2012). Diagrammatic Agency Versus Esthetic Regime of Contemporary Art: Ernesto Neto's Anti-Leviathan.Deleuze Studies, 6(1), pp.6-26. Chan, C. (2014). Obliged Labor Agency and the Changing Regulatory Regime in China.Development and Change, 45(4), pp.685-709. Heetun, Z. furthermore, Doherty, G. (2012). Reestablishing the administrative system in IBD: Do hostile to TNF operators salvage treg?.Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, 18(6), pp.1186-1187. Nakamachi, T., Aizawa, Y., Ohtaki, H., Yofu, S., Wada, Y., Seki, T., Arata, N., Shintani, Hashimoto, H., Baba, A. also, Shioda, S. (2012). PACAP animates tear emission by means of AQP5 translocation in mouse.Regulatory Peptides, 177, p.S28. Oliveira, K., Cabanelas, A., Veiga, M., Paula, G., Ortiga-Carvalho, T., Wada, E., Wada, K. also, Pazos-Moura, C. (2008). Hindered serum thyrotropin reaction to hypothyroidism in mice with interruption of neuromedin B receptor.Regulatory Peptides, 146(1-3), pp.213-217. Pitsch, W. (2009). The study of doping returned to: Fallacies of the current enemy of doping regime.European Journal of Sport Science, 9(2), pp.87-95. Rusmin, R. what's more, Brown, A. (2012). Administrative context.J of Money Laundering Control, 15(3), pp.257-266. Shioda, S., Takenoya, F., Kageyama, H., Wada, K., Hondo, M. what's more, Ogawa, T. (2012). Intranasal implantation of GALP on taking care of guideline and vitality metabolism.Regulatory Peptides, 177, p.S33. Van Vaerenbergh, A. (n.d.). Administrative Features and Administrative Law Dimensions of the Olympic Movement's Anti-doping Regime.SSRN Journal. Wada, H. (2010). The Globalization of the U.S.- Style Regulatory State and Domestic Institutional Diversity: A Comparative Study of the Financial Services Sector and the Communications Sector in Britain and Japan.World Political Science Review, 6(1).

Frederick C Hamilton Essay Example for Free

Frederick C Hamilton Essay The structural molded format of the Fredrick C Hamilton building is in plain view at Denver Art Museum. The genuine structure, named after the CEO of the Petroleum organization is close to finishing. Frederick C Hamilton post present day style planned structure is a vault, shell formed engineer, practically identical to the Sydney Opera House. (http://en. wikipedia. organization/wiki/Architecture) The outside Hamilton building structure is planned utilizing designs from the expressionism workmanship period. The post present day configuration is exceptionally shortsighted, without numerous unpredictable subtleties. Anybody seeing the appealing structure would be inquisitively attracted to the structure. The Frederick C Hamilton building fills in as the primary access to mainstream society and craftsmanship zones. It is the main arch formed structure in the region, encompassed by structures with design plans from the Renaissance and Romantic craftsmanship times. Once inside the structure, the individual feels moved in entirely unexpected planet. The discriminatory constraints, and bay windows permits the sun to radiate through, into the structure. The imaginative planned structures depicts a wonderful air to everybody entering it. (http://www. designbuild-arrange. com/ventures/dam/) The creator of this coned, outsider formed 350,000 sq ft building is Daniel Libeskined, whom likewise structured the World Trade Center after the assault. The Frederick C Hamilton building will hold almost one thousand parking spots. The development materials utilized for the structure are titanium, steel, and cement. The inventiveness behind the astonishing structures revolving around sentimental style structures requires genuine virtuoso creative mind.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Reasons for Rapid Population Growth in Nineteenth Century Britain

The Reasons for Rapid Population Growth in Nineteenth Century Britain The Reasons for Rapid Population Growth in Nineteenth Century Britain Number of individuals strolling the essence of earth has consistently been at steady change and the development in populace has consistently been an incredible issue of concern and consideration by governments and pioneers all through time, particularly whenever happened in a brief timeframe. Explanations behind fast extension in populace can be authorize to a few factors, for example, fruitfulness, mortality, relocation, and marriage. This regular reason now and then advantageous and in some cases appalling relying upon the conditions and areas, could be controlled in troublesome ways. In the nineteenth century Britain, the fast development in populace was one of incredible monetary, social, political, and ecological changes that laid the premise of the general public, as we probably am aware it today. Of these progressions none has end up being more critical than that of the redistribution and rebuilding of Britains populace. Moreover a translation of the reasons for segment change in that basic period following the downfall of the old pre-mechanical populace system which prompted the cutting edge twentieth-century design in which both richness and mortality are especially low. After a time of surprising stagnation from 1700 to 1740, the populace continued its ordinary upward pattern and subsequently somewhere in the range of 1740 and 1780, the development rate found the middle value of 4 percent to 7 percent for every decade, at that point quickened to more than 10 percent for each decade until 1911. The years somewhere in the range of 1811 and 1821 had the most quick populace development where it arrived at 17 percent for each decade. The second most prominent development was the decade 1871-1881, where it arrived at 14 percent. Anyway the best increment which was more than 4 million, didn't happen till 1901-1911. Consequently the pace of increment declined drastically and the populace, having multiplied somewhere in the range of 1780 and 1840, and multiplied again toward the finish of century, rose by just around 50 percent in the following sixty years to come. The appropriation and piece of the British populace in the nineteenth century was fundamentall y adjusted because of expanded populace resettlement, particularly the relocation to increasingly urban regions looking for a superior life. There was additionally a significant move in worldview with respect to social perspectives, especially during the last 50% of Queen Victorias rule over Britain. Therefore, during this time a move towards little family size or family restriction happened on the grounds that adjustments in possibilities of marriage were turning into a recognizable pattern. Likewise significant headway in social insurance assisted with improving the nature of a more advantageous life for the individuals of Britain, radically changing the odds of one living or kicking the bucket rashly. Not exclusively did the populace changed in piece, yet in addition in circulation. Extraordinary Britains populace in 1801 was an expected eleven million, and in 1901 that number quickly developed to 37 million, with Londons populace share expanding from 9 percent to 12 percent. By 1901, Londons populace was more than twice that of Wales and somewhat more than of Scotland. Among the numerous appellations applied to the nineteenth century, the period of insights would appear to be one of the most fitting. The main British populace statistics was directed in 1801 and was in this manner rehashed like clockwork. While common enlistment didn't supplant the chronicle of clerical occasions, especially immersion and entombments, it meant that ward registers lost their situation as the chief hotspot for segment enquiry. At mid century, horticulture was in steep relative decay, speaking to around 20 percent of those utilized. Assembling was holding consistent at around 33 percent, household ad ministration contributed 14 to 15 percent and the staying 32 percent was made up from callings, for example, mining, transport, building, managing and open assistance. Besides. Before nineteenth century's over, horticultures commitment to work was close to 10 percent. In contrast to the expansion in richness in the late eighteenth and mid nineteenth century, the experience of the late Victorian time frame was ruled by the common decrease of conjugal ripeness and maybe a development towards nuptiality was begun. (Woods, 1987; Wilson and Woods, 1992). Moreover, we may now accept in a way it was not open to counterparts that conjugal richness was diminished as the immediate result of changed conduct instead of some broad decrease in fertility. Examples of thought and activity were changing as opposed to physiology (Teitelbaum, 1984). In like manner, it is impossible that the marvel was simply an aftereffect of the innovation, promoting, reception, and successful utilization of new techniques for contraception. The elastic condom, Dutch top, and douche all opened up during the most recent many years of the nineteenth century. They were anyway rather unreasonably costly for the general use until the 1920s and 1930s when the consequences of review overv iews uncover an unmistakably increasingly boundless reception (Peel, 1963). Since it was realized that conjugal ripeness was fundamentally diminished, it must be expected that a blend of sexual restraint, copulation interruptus, precise us of the sheltered period and instigated premature birth were the most probable methods by which family restriction was achieved. None of these techniques was new to Victorians, anyway the craving and certainty to utilize them were innovatory (shorter, 1973; McLaren, 1978; Sauer, 1978; Soloway, 1982). Financial experts have given one of the most significant hypothetical commitments to the investigation of fruitfulness, their center has tended towards the expenses and returns of having youngsters, the expenses and accessibility of prophylactic techniques, between generational riches stream, and the contention between putting resources into kids or purchaser durables. Youngsters, particularly in conventional laborer social orders, speak to a wellspring of work, pay and security for their folks. Be that as it may, in the nineteenth century Britain, the monetary estimation of kids to their folks was far more subtle and apparently far less inclined to enter any bookkeeping structure for regenerative arranging. All in all if guardians were not endeavoring to boost their richness so as to procure monetary benefits for the family wage economy, they were additionally not endeavoring, until after the 1870s, to confine their ripeness so as to keep away from the risk of childrearing (Haines, 1979; Crafts, 1984a, 1984b). Furthermore, it was additionally bizarre right now for wedded ladies to be utilized outside of the home, for reasons of custom and absence of chance along these lines childbearing and raising didn't speak to a choice to working class as they do today. There is an industrious line of contention in segment hypothesis which holds that significant levels of ripeness are important to coordinate elevated levels of mortality, and in this way that when newborn child or youth mortality start to decay, conjugal richness will likewise be diminished without unfavorably influencing the powerful degree of fruitfulness. That is, the flexibly of new grown-ups equipped for imitating (Brass and Kabir, 1980; Teitelbaum, 1984; Woods, 1987). Consequently, mortality decay not just encourages the decrease of ripeness, it likewise goes about as a solid instigation. Saving for the time being any thought of what causes mortality examples to shift, it is as yet clear that for this specific segment component to work there must be an unmistakable time slack between the decrease of mortality and fruitfulness during which normal family size will increment. Hitched couples would be incited to constrain their richness in this way abstaining from going with money related weights which the endurance of bigger quantities of youngsters would bring. This understanding accept that there is a particular sequence to segment change that an advanced change instrument is made requiring impressive premonition with respect to wedded couple and a level of regenerative arranging. In Britain, youth mortality positively didn't decrease simultaneously as conjugal fruitfulness, yet newborn child mortality didn't start its mainstream decay until 1899-1900 (Woods, Watterson and Woodward, 1988). It appears to be likely that the decrease of newborn child and youth mortality did in the end help to support conjugal richness decay, however that mortality decrease was not a starting compone nt (Reves, 1985; Coale and Watkins, 1986, 201-33). The inceptions of the decay of conjugal richness in Britain, as in quite a bit of Western Europe except for France, are to be found especially in last quarter of the nineteenth century. This much in any event is obvious from accessible insights, yet there are numerous parts of this basic change in segment structure that remaining parts darken. We realize that until the 1870s British conjugal fruitfulness was reliable with normal richness, that was generally naturally decided with minimal indication of equality explicit control. As a rule, the births were neither purposely divided nor were there endeavors to forestall origination or live birth once a specific number of kids had just been conceived. A womens ripeness was affected by her physiological capacity to imagine, her inclination to unconstrained fetus removal, and the recurrence of intercourse. The first referenced declined with age, the subsequent increment, while the last re ferenced declined with the length of marriage (Bongaarts and Potter, 1983; Wilson, 1984, 1986). During the nineteenth century, life desire during childbirth in Britain improved from the mid-thirties to the upper forties and the low fifties by 1911. Of the change, most happened in the last piece of the nineteenth century and was especially evident among those matured from 5 to 25. There was next to zero decrease either in national baby mortality levels or in death rates for those matured 35 or more before 1900 (Woods and Woodward, 1984, 39). Nonetheless, there were significant neighborhood and social varieties in mortality. The nearby contrasts were intently attached to natural conditions

Art History Final Project Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Craftsmanship History Final Project - Essay Example The Italian Renaissance is perhaps the longest time of workmanship. The Italian renaissance began from the fourteenth century to the sixteenth century. Italian Renaissance denotes the improvement of workmanship from the medieval period to early European Modern canvases. Why at that point are there just a couple of canvases existing today that were painted during this period? All things considered, the appropriate response is very straightforward. Since the world had not yet experienced globalization during this time, just a couple of canvases were saved and spared during this period. Be that as it may, there were numerous painters in this time yet just a couple of them got well known. Most painters during this period, and the workmanship time frames before this didn't pick up distinction from their craft. This likewise clarifies the explanation that Italian Renaissance artistic creations are uncommon and extravagant when contrasted with more up to date canvases. Italian Renaissance started in the city of Florence. Florence likewise built up the valuation for workmanship in esteem, when the rich individuals of Florence began seeing craftsmanship as a significant thing. This at that point prompted painters and specialists seeing workmanship as a diversion as well as an approach to bring in cash (Benton and DiYanni 47). During this time of craftsmanship, craftsmen started seeing workmanship as low maintenance side interest as well as they made it an all day work. Along these lines, craftsmen started to commit all their keenness, energy and time to painting consequently improving the idea of their fine arts from straightforward fine arts to pragmatist canvases. The Renaissance time additionally made a stage for virtuoso painters to improve their aptitudes, practicing more in workmanship advancement. Creative thoughts and better approaches for painting started to create among numerous painters. Another significant trademark about the time was the way that it prompted improvement of workmanship, yet additionally the advancement of a way of thinking named as humanism. Humanism made individuals to scrutinize the insight and information they had procured and

Friday, August 21, 2020

Free Essays on Philosophy Of Adult Education

My Philosophy of Adult Education For the antiquated Greeks, theory was â€Å"the look for what is genuinely genuine in a universe of appearances (Elias and Merriam 2).† Another definition offered by Elias and Merriam is, â€Å"Philosophy is keen on the general standards of any phenonmenon, item, procedure, or topic (3).† If this is valid for reasoning as a rule, than the philosoper of grown-up instruction would be keen on the hidden standards and by and large procedure of training. Theory of grown-up training is not quite the same as customary instruction in light of the fact that the necessities and premiums of grown-up students are unique in relation to conventional understudies. Furthermore, with any way of thinking, if results are needed, it must be went with activity. The explanation that I am composing this paper today is to examine what my way of thinking of instruction is in the wake of auditing Elias and Merriam’s six phiolosopies of grown-up training. Of the ways of thinking; liberal, dynamic, behaviorist, humanistic, radical, and analyitic, I accept that my own decision would be a blend of the behaviorist and humanistic methods of reasoning. Similarly as any thoughts that have been around for such a significant number of years, valid statements and characteristics can be found in the entirety of the grown-up instructive methods of reasoning. For instance, who can contend with the numerous conventions went down with liberal training. Regardless of what our own way of thinking is, we will never be bereft of a portion of these establishments and practices. The equivalent goes for the dynamic way of thinking; who might ever make changes except if society pushed ahead and new methods were expected to arrive at similar objectives? In explanatory way of thinking we can respect the measure of thought and unpredictability used to return to out essential basic convictions, and nobody can contend with the accentuation on education in the extreme way of thinking. Be that as it may, to some degree in view of the training I have recievd, and to a limited extent on account of my background, the behaviorist and humanist ways of thinking make ... Free Essays on Philosophy Of Adult Education Free Essays on Philosophy Of Adult Education My Philosophy of Adult Education For the old Greeks, reasoning was â€Å"the look for what is genuinely genuine in a universe of appearances (Elias and Merriam 2).† Another definition offered by Elias and Merriam is, â€Å"Philosophy is keen on the general standards of any phenonmenon, item, procedure, or topic (3).† If this is valid for theory when all is said in done, than the philosoper of grown-up instruction would be keen on the hidden standards and by and large procedure of training. Reasoning of grown-up training is not quite the same as customary instruction on the grounds that the requirements and premiums of grown-up students are not the same as conventional understudies. What's more, with any way of thinking, if results are needed, it must be went with activity. The explanation that I am composing this paper today is to talk about what my way of thinking of training is in the wake of checking on Elias and Merriam’s six phiolosopies of grown-up instruction. Of the ways of thinking; lib eral, dynamic, behaviorist, humanistic, radical, and analyitic, I accept that my own decision would be a mix of the behaviorist and humanistic ways of thinking. Similarly as any thoughts that have been around for such a large number of years, valid statements and characteristics can be found in the entirety of the grown-up instructive ways of thinking. For instance, who can contend with the numerous conventions went down with liberal training. Regardless of what our own way of thinking is, we will never be drained of a portion of these establishments and practices. The equivalent goes for the dynamic way of thinking; who might ever make changes except if society pushed ahead and new methods were expected to arrive at similar objectives? In explanatory way of thinking we can appreciate the measure of thought and intricacy used to return to out essential fundamental convictions, and nobody can contend with the accentuation on education in the extreme way of thinking. Be that as it may, partially in view of the training I have recievd, and to some degree as a result of my background, the behaviorist and humanist ways of thinking make ...

Explore John Steinbeck’s presentation in Of Mice and Men Essay

Investigate John Steinbeck’s introduction in Of Mice and Men of the way of life and experience of the vagrant specialists in 1930’s America. Of Mice and Men is a notable novel composed by John Steinbeck. It was distributed in an exceptionally horrendous time, in America. At the point when the Wall Street crash catalyzed the Great Depression and the United States endured a financial breakdown. Because of the absence of cash there was an elevated level of joblessness of people and numerous organizations shut down. Also America experienced awful dry seasons known as the Dust Bowl in which numerous harvests kicked the bucket. The lower the American economy sank the higher the quantities of transient specialists rose, it arrived at around 13 million out of 1932! The main route for some Americans to procure cash was to go into the open country, where work was hard, risky, and desolate. They became nomad laborers; the laborers moved here and there for work, to follow the collect across California-USA. Nomad laborers voyaged alone, Steinbeck’s character George portrays them as the ‘loneliest folks in the world’. They generally went by modest transports, bumming a ride rides or essentially strolling. The compensation was not awful; they earned $2 to $3 every day and furthermore got settlement and nourishment. As they were forlorn and didn’t have a lot of they blew their ‘jack’ at the nearby bars and ‘cat houses’ each Saturday night, this implied they basically caught themselves in this style of living. I for one feel that Steinbeck decided to concentrate on the lives of vagrant specialists to show the issues confronting America and its kin during that period. Individuals just observed the financial issues, not the urgency of the laborers, or the racial segregation of the dark network and I believe that is the thing that Steinbeck was attempting to appear, the individual impact to a huge number of people. Further more, as Steinbeck had taken a shot at a farm, he felt compassion to the laborers, and depicts their circumstance delicately. George and Lennie are the two principle characters in ‘Of Mice and men’. Steinbeck’s point by point depiction of them permits the peruser to effectively identify with the characters’ solid characters and feels for their circumstance. George and Lennie jump on well indeed; they pay special mind to one another. One of the primary things that hold them together is their fantasy; they dislike other farm laborers since they all movement alone, they are the ‘loneliest folks in the world.’ They travel together, they have ‘got a future†¦somebody to converse with that gives a damn’ about them. Lennie acts like a kid, despite the fact that he is solid, ‘Strong as a bull.’ George then again is sharp, keen, and fast. Their characters profoundly coordinate their physical appearance, George is very short, and thin while Lennie is tall, strong, and wide bore. The relationship, as solid as it seems to be, is very lopsided, George has a great deal of power over Lennie, and we know this as ‘they strolled in single file†¦ and even in the open one remained behind the other.’ So in any event, when there was space for them to stroll close to one another, they didn’t, demonstrating that despite the fact that they are as one they are independent, desolate and they have no network to take care of them, nobody that is their equivalent and their companion. The setting of the novel is significant for Steinbeck to pass on his perspectives on how the laborers lived. Steinbeck makes numerous references to light however out the entire of the novel, about how feeble the lighting in the laborers bunk house is as it didn’t light up the corners, and how Curley’s spouse close off the ‘rectangle of daylight in the doorway’ when she enters. This shows how she had ‘cut off’ everything great and unadulterated, as light hues and the sun shows trust; it is practically similar to she is carrying issue with her. In the last section Lennie is shot, executed by George, his demise is abrupt however the book was composed so we would anticipate it. The depiction of the setting contains numerous references to light, how the ‘sun left’ the ‘valley’, ‘mountains appeared to blaze†¦increasing brightness.’ The sun is setting the day is finishing, so is the novel and their fantasy; it is all inescapable, including their lives. Steinbeck was a skeptical and the subject of difficulty is extremely conspicuous all through the novel. John Steinbeck likewise utilizes different depictions connected to the climate to pass on air, similar to the breeze, a ‘far surge of wind sounded†¦ blast drove though†¦ highest points of trees like a wave.’ Compared to section one in a similar setting where there is no stable of wind, it is quiet. In section six we can tell something is fermenting, an aggravation is coming, and something will occur. In part two he portrays the little bunk house, which is the place the entirety of the laborers on the farm live, from this nitty gritty suggestive depiction we can perceive how little the laborers really have, and how they rely upon exceptionally plain articles, similar to magazines and their fantasies. The room itself is very straightforward and just gave the necessaries to the laborers. ‘Walls were whitewashed†¦ floors unpainted.’ The d㠯⠿â ½cor in the essential four walled rectangular room is modest, and barely sumptuous, by utilizing words like, ‘whitewashed’ causes the dividers to appear to be exhausting, cold and hard, as though the paint had quite recently been tossed onto the dividers, practically like no obvious consideration had been placed into the solace of the farm laborers living quarters. Steinbeck alludes to the room resembling a damp jail, ‘in three dividers there were little, square windows, and in the fourth, a strong entr yway with a wooden latch.’ The ‘solid entryway with a wooden latch’ makes the ‘bunk house’ appear to be encased, kept in obscurity, yet by having a ‘wooden latch’ it causes the space to appear as though it doesn't require ensuring, the assets are not worth being careful. With little windows and a major overwhelming entryway it gives you the possibility of a final resting place with thick stale air, this thought appears to be progressively similar to reality as you read on and discover that the daylight is gagged with ‘dust’ when it sparkles in the bunk house, which emphatically mirrors the claustrophobic climate, it likewise shows how grimy and unhygienic the living zones really are, as ‘flies shot like hurrying stars’, however the light emission light. In one of the bunks in the room there was a shower can to murder bugs; one of the characters in the novel called Candy clarifies that the man who dozed there before was simply deliberately spotles s. The ‘bunk house’ was clearly confined as it contained eight bunks, which means there was no protection, it was a common living, and a mutual life, as they ate, dozed and went through 24 hours of their day with one another, not exclusively is there an absence of security, however none of the poise that developed grown-up men ought to have. Inside the ‘bunk house’ there was a ‘nailed apple box†¦ with the goal that it made two shelves’ over the bunks, this permitted the men to keep their constrained measure of assets in a single territory of the room, a little region of security. Likewise in the room there was assembled boxes, where the men sit to play a card game, all the furniture is very make-move and modest, speaking to that the men don’t remain there long, they are just transitory laborers. Eager for advancement do racks the laborers had, ‘articles, soap†¦talcum powder, razors and those western magazines that men love to read†¦and their medicines†¦ little vials, brushes; †¦a scarcely any neck ties.’ All simplicities, yet they treat them like extravagances; they can not have much else as they would not have the option to convey it all around, as they worked. Almost one of the dividers on the bunk house was a ‘black solid metal stove’, in those occasions men didn't cook, it was debasing. The workers’ cooking for themselves isn't as awful as cleaning for the remainder of the farm, particularly in the event that you were a man. One character on the farm has this activity, Candy. He has what is viewed as a women’s work, yet he does it as he had a physical inability, this is a case of the degrees of progression on the farm. Despite the fact that the entirety of the men are diverse there is a sure class of men that must be vagrant specialists, white, youthful, resilient men. Every other person is beneath them in the pecking order, Crooks being dark and incapacitated, Candy being disabled, and Curly’s spouse being a lady. Indeed, even Curly feels that he should be all the more truly solid to compensate for his tallness. The beginning of section two profoundly diverges from the beginning of part one, part one is a slope bank, which the Salinas River runs by. It is a wonderful setting and a dazzling time of day, as it is the late night of a hot day. The stream runs ‘deep’ and it is ‘warm’, the waterway had ‘slipped twinkling over the yellow sands in the daylight before arriving at the thin pool’. To the other side of the waterway was the ‘strong and rough Gabilan mountains’ and on the opposite side the ‘water is fixed with trees’. Steinbeck goes in to explicit detail for this setting, in any event, depicting the ‘lead junctures’, indicating exactly how significant and pleasant this spot is. Steinbeck proceeds to enlighten us regarding the creatures ‘skittering’ reptiles and ‘rabbits†¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ sitting ‘†¦on the sand in the evening’, the tracks of deer and coons. The scene changes and the imprints left by man are depicted, the hard beaten way, the heaps ‘made by fires’ and the appendages of a ‘giant’ sycamore ‘worn smooth by the men who have sat on it’. As George and Lennie enter the region the creature ‘hurried silently f

Saturday, June 20, 2020

8 New Year’s Resolutions Med School Applicants Need to Keep

Everyone knows that New Year’s resolutions are made to be broken, but if you want to get into med school in 2020, then you’ll want to keep these New Year’s resolutions: Resolution #1: Sign up ASAP for an MCAT course so you’re completely prepared to take the test early. It’s preferable that you take the MCAT in April so that you’ll receive your score by the end of May 2019. Your score needs to reflect the very best of your ability, so take the course and take it seriously. See the 2019 MCAT Registration Deadline and Score Release Schedule for more details. Resolution #2: Begin or continue clinical exposure. If you’re going to pursue a medical career you need to have experienced the hospital environment. You should know how it feels to work under pressure, deal with sick people, respond to family members, and interact with coworkers who may be even more tired and pressured than you are. These clinical experiences are also an important part of your med school application. If you haven’t already sought out clinical experience during your undergraduate years, it’s time to fill that gap – before you start working on your applications. Resolution #3: Develop a relationship with faculty members and supervisors who will be able to provide you with letters of recommendation. You want the people who write these letters to know you well. Cultivate relationships with TAs, lab supervisors, research sponsors (who you work closely with) – not only will you benefit from the intrinsic value of this mentoring, but you will also put yourself in a great position to ask for compelling recommendations. Be sure to give your recommenders plenty of time to write their letters. Resolution #4: Clarify what’s important to you in a medical school. What kind of medicine are you primarily interested in – direct patient care or research? What type of setting do you prefer – city, suburban, or rural? What approach to medical education do you find most appealing? Once you’ve established what your ideal would be, consider if those schools would be feasible. If your grades or MCAT scores aren’t competitive at certain schools, then your qualifications could be a constraint. Although it’s easy to apply to multiple schools through AMCAS, it can become financially restrictive. Choose your target schools based on what’s important to you. This will save you time and money. Resolution #5: Carefully and honestly look at your strengths and weaknesses as a med school applicant. Are there gaps in your experience, and do you still have time to fill them? For example, if you’re lacking in volunteer involvement or research practice, now is the time to bump them up. Resolution #6: Spend some quality time reflecting on the experiences that have inspired your interest in medicine. It’s never too early to start thinking about your personal statement! Consider the stories you may want to use when you write your essay, then go ahead and start to write. You may find it helpful to jot down notes about the experiences you want to include, and return to your pre-writing later on. Resolution #7: Check deadlines for requesting transcripts and other documents. Avoid the stress of making last-minute requests. You will be under enough pressure completing your application without worrying if you’ll have all of your supporting documents in on time. Resolution #8: Update your resume. This will help you when you need to put together the activities section of the AMCAS app. Your resume will also be a helpful document for your recommenders to refer to when writing their letters. No matter how many New Year’s resolutions you’ve broken in the past, be sure to keep these. Your med school acceptance and future depend on them! Do you need help jumpstarting your med school admissions journey? We can help you NOW or at any stage of the application process. Check out our Medical School Admissions Consulting Services and get matched with an admissions pro who will help you get organized, set goals, apply confidently, and GET ACCEPTED! For 25 years, Accepted has helped applicants gain acceptance to their dream healthcare programs. Our outstanding team of admissions consultants features former admissions directors, admissions committee members, pre-health advisors, postbac program directors, and doctors. Our staff has guided applicants to acceptance at allopathic (MD) and osteopathic (DO) medical schools, residencies and fellowships, dental school, veterinarian school, and physician assistant programs at top schools such as Harvard, Stanford, Penn, UCSF, Johns Hopkins, Columbia, and many more.  Want an admissions expert  to help you get Accepted? Click here to get in touch! Related Resources: †¢ Navigate the Med School Maze, a free guide †¢ How to Use the MSAR to Choose the Best Medical Schools for You †¢Ã‚  Time Management Tips to Make the Most of Your Test Prep 8 New Year’s Resolutions Med School Applicants Need to Keep Everyone knows that New Year’s resolutions are made to be broken, but if you want to get into med school in 2020, then you’ll want to keep these New Year’s resolutions: Resolution #1: Sign up ASAP for an MCAT course so you’re completely prepared to take the test early. It’s preferable that you take the MCAT in April so that you’ll receive your score by the end of May 2019. Your score needs to reflect the very best of your ability, so take the course and take it seriously. See the 2019 MCAT Registration Deadline and Score Release Schedule for more details. Resolution #2: Begin or continue clinical exposure. If you’re going to pursue a medical career you need to have experienced the hospital environment. You should know how it feels to work under pressure, deal with sick people, respond to family members, and interact with coworkers who may be even more tired and pressured than you are. These clinical experiences are also an important part of your med school application. If you haven’t already sought out clinical experience during your undergraduate years, it’s time to fill that gap – before you start working on your applications. Resolution #3: Develop a relationship with faculty members and supervisors who will be able to provide you with letters of recommendation. You want the people who write these letters to know you well. Cultivate relationships with TAs, lab supervisors, research sponsors (who you work closely with) – not only will you benefit from the intrinsic value of this mentoring, but you will also put yourself in a great position to ask for compelling recommendations. Be sure to give your recommenders plenty of time to write their letters. Resolution #4: Clarify what’s important to you in a medical school. What kind of medicine are you primarily interested in – direct patient care or research? What type of setting do you prefer – city, suburban, or rural? What approach to medical education do you find most appealing? Once you’ve established what your ideal would be, consider if those schools would be feasible. If your grades or MCAT scores aren’t competitive at certain schools, then your qualifications could be a constraint. Although it’s easy to apply to multiple schools through AMCAS, it can become financially restrictive. Choose your target schools based on what’s important to you. This will save you time and money. Resolution #5: Carefully and honestly look at your strengths and weaknesses as a med school applicant. Are there gaps in your experience, and do you still have time to fill them? For example, if you’re lacking in volunteer involvement or research practice, now is the time to bump them up. Resolution #6: Spend some quality time reflecting on the experiences that have inspired your interest in medicine. It’s never too early to start thinking about your personal statement! Consider the stories you may want to use when you write your essay, then go ahead and start to write. You may find it helpful to jot down notes about the experiences you want to include, and return to your pre-writing later on. Resolution #7: Check deadlines for requesting transcripts and other documents. Avoid the stress of making last-minute requests. You will be under enough pressure completing your application without worrying if you’ll have all of your supporting documents in on time. Resolution #8: Update your resume. This will help you when you need to put together the activities section of the AMCAS app. Your resume will also be a helpful document for your recommenders to refer to when writing their letters. No matter how many New Year’s resolutions you’ve broken in the past, be sure to keep these. Your med school acceptance and future depend on them! Do you need help jumpstarting your med school admissions journey? We can help you NOW or at any stage of the application process. Check out our Medical School Admissions Consulting Services and get matched with an admissions pro who will help you get organized, set goals, apply confidently, and GET ACCEPTED! For 25 years, Accepted has helped applicants gain acceptance to their dream healthcare programs. Our outstanding team of admissions consultants features former admissions directors, admissions committee members, pre-health advisors, postbac program directors, and doctors. Our staff has guided applicants to acceptance at allopathic (MD) and osteopathic (DO) medical schools, residencies and fellowships, dental school, veterinarian school, and physician assistant programs at top schools such as Harvard, Stanford, Penn, UCSF, Johns Hopkins, Columbia, and many more.  Want an admissions expert  to help you get Accepted? Click here to get in touch! Related Resources: †¢ Navigate the Med School Maze, a free guide †¢ How to Use the MSAR to Choose the Best Medical Schools for You †¢Ã‚  Time Management Tips to Make the Most of Your Test Prep 8 New Year’s Resolutions Med School Applicants Need to Keep Everyone knows that New Year’s resolutions are made to be broken, but if you want to get into med school in 2020, then you’ll want to keep these New Year’s resolutions: Resolution #1: Sign up ASAP for an MCAT course so you’re completely prepared to take the test early. It’s preferable that you take the MCAT in April so that you’ll receive your score by the end of May 2019. Your score needs to reflect the very best of your ability, so take the course and take it seriously. See the 2019 MCAT Registration Deadline and Score Release Schedule for more details. Resolution #2: Begin or continue clinical exposure. If you’re going to pursue a medical career you need to have experienced the hospital environment. You should know how it feels to work under pressure, deal with sick people, respond to family members, and interact with coworkers who may be even more tired and pressured than you are. These clinical experiences are also an important part of your med school application. If you haven’t already sought out clinical experience during your undergraduate years, it’s time to fill that gap – before you start working on your applications. Resolution #3: Develop a relationship with faculty members and supervisors who will be able to provide you with letters of recommendation. You want the people who write these letters to know you well. Cultivate relationships with TAs, lab supervisors, research sponsors (who you work closely with) – not only will you benefit from the intrinsic value of this mentoring, but you will also put yourself in a great position to ask for compelling recommendations. Be sure to give your recommenders plenty of time to write their letters. Resolution #4: Clarify what’s important to you in a medical school. What kind of medicine are you primarily interested in – direct patient care or research? What type of setting do you prefer – city, suburban, or rural? What approach to medical education do you find most appealing? Once you’ve established what your ideal would be, consider if those schools would be feasible. If your grades or MCAT scores aren’t competitive at certain schools, then your qualifications could be a constraint. Although it’s easy to apply to multiple schools through AMCAS, it can become financially restrictive. Choose your target schools based on what’s important to you. This will save you time and money. Resolution #5: Carefully and honestly look at your strengths and weaknesses as a med school applicant. Are there gaps in your experience, and do you still have time to fill them? For example, if you’re lacking in volunteer involvement or research practice, now is the time to bump them up. Resolution #6: Spend some quality time reflecting on the experiences that have inspired your interest in medicine. It’s never too early to start thinking about your personal statement! Consider the stories you may want to use when you write your essay, then go ahead and start to write. You may find it helpful to jot down notes about the experiences you want to include, and return to your pre-writing later on. Resolution #7: Check deadlines for requesting transcripts and other documents. Avoid the stress of making last-minute requests. You will be under enough pressure completing your application without worrying if you’ll have all of your supporting documents in on time. Resolution #8: Update your resume. This will help you when you need to put together the activities section of the AMCAS app. Your resume will also be a helpful document for your recommenders to refer to when writing their letters. No matter how many New Year’s resolutions you’ve broken in the past, be sure to keep these. Your med school acceptance and future depend on them! Do you need help jumpstarting your med school admissions journey? We can help you NOW or at any stage of the application process. Check out our Medical School Admissions Consulting Services and get matched with an admissions pro who will help you get organized, set goals, apply confidently, and GET ACCEPTED! For 25 years, Accepted has helped applicants gain acceptance to their dream healthcare programs. Our outstanding team of admissions consultants features former admissions directors, admissions committee members, pre-health advisors, postbac program directors, and doctors. Our staff has guided applicants to acceptance at allopathic (MD) and osteopathic (DO) medical schools, residencies and fellowships, dental school, veterinarian school, and physician assistant programs at top schools such as Harvard, Stanford, Penn, UCSF, Johns Hopkins, Columbia, and many more.  Want an admissions expert  to help you get Accepted? Click here to get in touch! Related Resources: †¢ Navigate the Med School Maze, a free guide †¢ How to Use the MSAR to Choose the Best Medical Schools for You †¢Ã‚  Time Management Tips to Make the Most of Your Test Prep 8 New Year’s Resolutions Med School Applicants Need to Keep Everyone knows that New Year’s resolutions are made to be broken, but if you want to get into med school in 2020, then you’ll want to keep these New Year’s resolutions: Resolution #1: Sign up ASAP for an MCAT course so you’re completely prepared to take the test early. It’s preferable that you take the MCAT in April so that you’ll receive your score by the end of May 2019. Your score needs to reflect the very best of your ability, so take the course and take it seriously. See the 2019 MCAT Registration Deadline and Score Release Schedule for more details. Resolution #2: Begin or continue clinical exposure. If you’re going to pursue a medical career you need to have experienced the hospital environment. You should know how it feels to work under pressure, deal with sick people, respond to family members, and interact with coworkers who may be even more tired and pressured than you are. These clinical experiences are also an important part of your med school application. If you haven’t already sought out clinical experience during your undergraduate years, it’s time to fill that gap – before you start working on your applications. Resolution #3: Develop a relationship with faculty members and supervisors who will be able to provide you with letters of recommendation. You want the people who write these letters to know you well. Cultivate relationships with TAs, lab supervisors, research sponsors (who you work closely with) – not only will you benefit from the intrinsic value of this mentoring, but you will also put yourself in a great position to ask for compelling recommendations. Be sure to give your recommenders plenty of time to write their letters. Resolution #4: Clarify what’s important to you in a medical school. What kind of medicine are you primarily interested in – direct patient care or research? What type of setting do you prefer – city, suburban, or rural? What approach to medical education do you find most appealing? Once you’ve established what your ideal would be, consider if those schools would be feasible. If your grades or MCAT scores aren’t competitive at certain schools, then your qualifications could be a constraint. Although it’s easy to apply to multiple schools through AMCAS, it can become financially restrictive. Choose your target schools based on what’s important to you. This will save you time and money. Resolution #5: Carefully and honestly look at your strengths and weaknesses as a med school applicant. Are there gaps in your experience, and do you still have time to fill them? For example, if you’re lacking in volunteer involvement or research practice, now is the time to bump them up. Resolution #6: Spend some quality time reflecting on the experiences that have inspired your interest in medicine. It’s never too early to start thinking about your personal statement! Consider the stories you may want to use when you write your essay, then go ahead and start to write. You may find it helpful to jot down notes about the experiences you want to include, and return to your pre-writing later on. Resolution #7: Check deadlines for requesting transcripts and other documents. Avoid the stress of making last-minute requests. You will be under enough pressure completing your application without worrying if you’ll have all of your supporting documents in on time. Resolution #8: Update your resume. This will help you when you need to put together the activities section of the AMCAS app. Your resume will also be a helpful document for your recommenders to refer to when writing their letters. No matter how many New Year’s resolutions you’ve broken in the past, be sure to keep these. Your med school acceptance and future depend on them! Do you need help jumpstarting your med school admissions journey? We can help you NOW or at any stage of the application process. Check out our Medical School Admissions Consulting Services and get matched with an admissions pro who will help you get organized, set goals, apply confidently, and GET ACCEPTED! For 25 years, Accepted has helped applicants gain acceptance to their dream healthcare programs. Our outstanding team of admissions consultants features former admissions directors, admissions committee members, pre-health advisors, postbac program directors, and doctors. Our staff has guided applicants to acceptance at allopathic (MD) and osteopathic (DO) medical schools, residencies and fellowships, dental school, veterinarian school, and physician assistant programs at top schools such as Harvard, Stanford, Penn, UCSF, Johns Hopkins, Columbia, and many more.  Want an admissions expert  to help you get Accepted? Click here to get in touch! Related Resources: †¢ Navigate the Med School Maze, a free guide †¢ How to Use the MSAR to Choose the Best Medical Schools for You †¢Ã‚  Time Management Tips to Make the Most of Your Test Prep

Saturday, June 6, 2020

Overview Of Banking Sector In India Finance Essay - Free Essay Example

India is the second largest country in the world with population just a little less than China. India is a country with great diversity of cultures, geographic conditions and also disparities in citizens income. Developed areas in India have a very advanced technology and telecom skills with highly educated citizens which also leads all other industries ahead in the country, including the banking industry, however only 30-35 percent of the population resides in these areas. Nowadays India has a well-developed banking system and has been through three main phases of reform. Policy makers including the Reserve Bank of India, Ministry of Finance and other government and financial sector regulator entities. The countrys banking system started in 1786 with the first bank established, called The General Bank of India which is obsolete already. Nationalization of Indian Banks happened since 1969 due to independence of the country and a total of 21 banks were nationalized at that time. The main aim of nationalization is to spread banking infrastructure in rural areas so even farmers are available to enjoy banking and finance services. Since 1991, liberalization of banking practices in India made phone and net banking possible and also made the system more convenient and time saving. Till now oldest and largest commercial bank in India is the State Bank of India and is ranked one of the top five banks in the world. Reserve Bank of India The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) was established in 1935 and nationalized in 1949. It serves as the monetary authority of the country and monitors and controls the monetary policy of the countrys banking system. It plays an important role in maintaining the monetary stability in India and manages the foreign exchange policy. The RBI also supervises and regulates the financial system of the country at the same time creates and destroys circulatory currencies around the country. It centralizes and maintains the banking accounts of scheduled banks in India. The above functions of RBI are governed by a central board of directors of 20 members from different levels of citizens which is appointed by the Government of India. Scheduled Commercial Banks in India The commercial banking system consists of two types of banks: Scheduled Commercial Banks Unscheduled Commercial Banks However only the Scheduled Commercial Banks operate under the Banking Regulation Act of India. Unscheduled Commercial Banks are not controlled by RBI, so below will only be focusing on Scheduled Commercial Banks in India only. Public Sector Banks in India Public Sector Banks are also called government owned banks which are listed in National Stock Exchange (NSE) and Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE). There are totally 27 banks listed under Public Sector Banks. And the largest bank with seven subsidiaries in the list is the State Bank of India (SBI) mentioned above. SBI provides different baking services and also home loan services to customers. SBI also offers a credit card which is acceptable in India and Nepal. SBI also has 52 offices in 34 countries and serves international customers who focuses on India-related business. SBI now serves more than 90 million customers through a network of 9,000 branches. Another major bank is the United Bank of India, in 1969, which is the period of nationalization, United Bank of India was one of the major banks that underwent nationalization. Because of the expansion of the bank after nationalization, especially into rural and semi-urban regions, it helped a lot in the growth and development of the banking system in India. United Bank of India acts as a Lead Bank in several districts in India such as the States of West Bengel and Assam. Private Sector Banks in India Private banks are banks that do not have government stakes. Induslnd Bank was the first private bank in India. It is one of the fastest growing banks in the Private Sector Banks. IDBI ranked the tenth largest global development bank and is regarded as one of the finest financial institutions. The top private bank in India is the Housing Development Finance Corporation (HDFC) Bank and is the first private bank to receive an in principle approval from RBI. HDFC Bank provides loan services like personal loans, education loans, new car loans, etc. It also provides credit, debit, and prepaid cards for customers and supports facilities like insurance, mutual funds and even financial planning. Private Banks in India is different from Public Banks because of several reasons. First of all, private banks make more use of technology to support and provide more convenient and time saving banking services. The banks are using state of art technology with fully computerized systems in the business process. While public banks still stick to a more traditional way in performing their banking services. Online banking is also brought to the industry by private banks. However customers may choose public banks over private ones because government banks can be more reliable than private banks. Foreign Banks in India Foreign Banks such as Standard Chartered Bank, Citi Bank and Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation have been starting their branches in India since 1858. The moving in of foreign banks brought new banking practices and latest technologies into Indias banking industry. Due to the mature and satisfactory banking and financial services provided by these banks, they are able to capture and keep a large customer base. Foreign banks have also brought up the foreign exchange market. Between 2005-2006, foreign banks registered a turnover of 41% while in 2007-2008 their shares raised to 51%. The introduction of foreign banks have greatly increased the competition between banks in public and private sectors and this indirectly changed the banking practices of different banks even in public sector. Because of the competition, public banks are starting to introduce different types of technology in order to boost the performance of the banking services for their customers. They also str eamlined their operation and started to apply better banking practices in order to survive in the increasingly competitive banking industry in India. Cooperative Banks in India Cooperative banks play an important role in the Indian Financial System. They function on the basis of no-profit, no-loss and they do not aim at providing services to maximize their profit, theoretically. Their services focuses on both banking in rural areas and finance under several aspects such as farming, hatchery, cattle, etc and also banking services in urban areas like basic loans and financing services, however, the focus is usually in rural areas. As a result their customers are usually form the middle class population. These banks have much more interaction and contact with citizens as a result the growth of cooperative banks is actually faster than that of private banks. These banks are highly supported by the central government, state government and also the RBI. Though cooperative banks might not have facilities as latest as private banks, their business process is less strict which allow clients to apply loans more quickly and also the interest rates provided are more competitive comparing to that of other banks in other sectors. However, some of the cooperative banks have political stance, so customers should be careful when choosing a cooperative bank. Indian Banks Association (IBA) The Indian Banks Association (IBA) was formed in 1946 and till now there are already more than 156 members including banks from public, private, foreign, cooperative banks and other financial institutions. The IBA aims at promoting sound and progressive banking principles and practices. It also evaluates the appropriateness, effectiveness and efficiency of banking practices. They are even responsible to hold social gatherings and promote healthy lifestyle to employees within the banking industry. As a result, promoting a healthy and good image to the public about the banking industry of India. Conclusion Being a large country with great diversification within the region in different aspects. It is lucky that India can make it through and develop a mature and comprehensive banking system. However if the government still wants the country to keep moving on, they should not let the gap between two extremes of living situation continue to widen. The government should also start focusing on managing different problems in the banking system separately, such as the problem of helping banks in public sectors to keep up with private and foreign banks. Competitiveness of banks should be kept close in order to maximize the development pace of the banking industry. Introducing technology that public banks dont have can already improve the situation of banks. Policy makers should also minimize the effect of political factors of cooperative banks affecting customers, though the factors are impossible to rule out, but someone should be responsible for teaching customers the best way to choose ban ks to rely on. If problems in the industry can be eliminated one by one, eventually India can also have the great chance of having one of the best banking system in the world.

Monday, May 18, 2020

Make Baking Soda Stalactites and Stalagmites

Stalactites and stalagmites are large crystals which grow in caves. Stalactites grow down from the ceiling, while stalagmites grow up from the ground. The worlds largest stalagmite is 32.6 meters long, located in a cave in Slovakia. Make your own stalagmites and stalactites using baking soda. Its an easy, non-toxic crystal project. Your crystals wont be as big as the Slovakian stalagmite, but they will only take a week to form, instead of thousands of years! Baking Soda Stalactite Stalagmite Materials 2 glasses or jars1 plate or saucer1 Spoon2 Paper ClipsHot Tap WaterPiece of Yarn, about a meter longBaking Soda (Sodium Bicarbonate)Food Coloring (optional) If you dont have baking soda, but you can substitute a different crystal-growing ingredient, such as sugar or salt. If you want your crystals to be colored, add some food coloring to your solutions. You might even try adding two different colors to the different containers, just to see what you get. Grow Stalactites and Stalagmites Fold your yarn in half. Fold it in half again and twist it together tightly. My yarn is colored acrylic yarn, but ideally, you want a more porous natural material, such as cotton or wool. Uncolored yarn would be preferable if you are coloring your crystals, since many types of yarn bleed their colors when wet.Attach a paper clip to either end of your twisted yarn. The paper clip will be used to hold the ends of the yarn in your liquid while the crystals are growing.​Set a glass or jar on either side of a small plate.​Insert the ends of the yarn, with the paper clips, in the glasses. Position the glasses so that there is a slight dip (catenary) in the yarn over the plate.Make a saturated baking soda solution (or sugar or whatever). Do this by stirring baking soda into hot tap water until you get so much added that it stops dissolving. Add food coloring, if desired. Pour some of this saturated solution into each jar. You may wish to wet the string to start the stalagmite/ stalactite formation process. If you have leftover solution, keep it in a closed container and add it to the jars when needed.At first, you may need to keep an eye on your saucer and dump liquid back into one jar or another. If your solution is really concentrated, this will be less of a problem. Crystals will start to appear on the string in a couple of days, with stalactites growing down from the yarn toward the saucer in about a week and stalagmites growing up from the saucer toward the string somewhat later. If you need to add more solution to your jars, be sure that it is saturated, or else you will risk dissolving some of your present crystals. The crystals in the photos are my baking soda crystals after three days. As you can see, crystals will grow from the sides of the yarn before they develop stalactites. After this point, I started to get good downward growth, which eventually connected to the plate and grew up. Depending on the temperature and rate of evaporation, your crystals will take more or less time to develop.

Sunday, May 17, 2020

What Is Mendels Law of Segregation

The principles that govern heredity were discovered by a monk named Gregor Mendel in the 1860s. One of these principles, now called Mendels Law of Segregation, states that allele pairs separate or segregate during gamete formation and randomly unite at fertilization. The Four Concepts There are four main concepts related to this principle: A gene can exist in more than one form or allele.Organisms inherit two alleles for each trait.When sex cells are produced (by meiosis), allele pairs separate leaving each cell with a single allele for each trait.When the two alleles of a pair are different, one is dominant and the other is recessive. For example, the gene for seed color in pea plants exists in two forms. There is one form or allele for yellow seed color (Y) and another for green seed color (y). In this example, the allele for yellow seed color is dominant, and the allele for green seed color is recessive. When the alleles of a pair are different (heterozygous), the dominant allele trait is expressed, and the recessive allele trait is masked. Seeds with the genotype of (YY) or (Yy) are yellow, while seeds that are (yy) are green. Genetic Dominance Mendel formulated the law of segregation as a result of performing monohybrid cross experiments on plants. The specific traits that he studied exhibited complete dominance. In complete dominance, one phenotype is dominant, and the other is recessive. Not all types of genetic inheritance, however, show total dominance. In incomplete dominance, neither allele is completely dominant over the other. In this type of intermediate inheritance, the resulting offspring exhibit a phenotype that is a mixture of both parent phenotypes. Incomplete dominance is seen in snapdragon plants. Pollination between a plant with red flowers and one with white flowers produces a plant with pink flowers. In codominance relationships, both alleles for a trait are fully expressed. Codominance is exhibited in tulips. Pollination that occurs between red and white tulip plants can result in a plant with flowers that are both red and white. Some people get confused about the differences between incomplete dominance and codominance.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Solutions to the Problem of Electronic Waste Essay

21 century-is the time when humanity has progressed in a field of technology. Intensive development and use of techniques has led to changes not only in economy but also in socio-political and spiritual spheres of social life. However, this progress has brought with itself devastating disasters like electronics waste which cause serious health and environment pollution problems. E-waste- is a type of waste that contains obsolete or non-working electronic and electrical devices. Electronic waste can have a high level of danger because of contaminants like mercury, beryllium, cadmium, lead and brominated flame retardants discharging of which into environment may lead to formation of defeat and to pollution of†¦show more content†¦This makes education and health service more available. In the result, economical and social conditions are developing and going better. However, the process of reuse requires big amounts of energy to refresh desired output. Reuse needs inputs like, f or example, disassembly, treatment or transport and other processing. But, on the other hand, it saves energy in the manufacture of new device by avoiding the extracting of valuable resources. For instance, new equipment is less ‘eco-efficient’ and uses more energy than restored mobile phone or computer (Quariguasi Frota Neto, J. and Bloemhof-Ruwaard, J.M. 2009). The second solution to e-waste- is recycling. Recycling-is the system that focuses on reduction of negative causes and minimizing environmental risk. Recycling of e-waste consists of two steps: primary and secondary recycling. Primary recycling-is the utilization of unpolluted single-typed wastes. Little amount of such wastes is mixed with initial materials in order to assure good quality of polymeric produce. Effective utilization plays an important and significant role in economy. Second recycling averts irrational use of useful materials, reduces consumption of input materials, electro energy, and decreases pollution of water and environment. The main benefit of recycling is that it reduces amount of greenhouse gas emissions. Because of little use of energy that is spent by industry itShow MoreRelated Solutions to E- waste problem Essay997 Words   |  4 Pages Consequently, in our disposable age most apparatus turn into aged ones in a couple of years or even months. This is one of the reasons why electronic devices become waste. E-waste is discarded, surplus, obsolete, or broken electronic devices or apparatuses. Most environment protection organizations maintain that e-waste induces health and pollution problems. The primary reason for this view is that almost all of the electric devices contain hazardous substances which are toxic and are not biodegradableRead MoreThe Problem Of E Waste1718 Words   |  7 Pagesregard, electronic waste commonly referred to as â€Å"e-waste† is one of the biggest challenges facing people all over the world for the production of the electr ical and electronic equipment has been growing rapidly in the past decades. Therefore, the rise in demand for this equipment and the high obsolete rate has made e-waste of the fastest growing source of waste. For this reason, experts have come out to suggest various methods that can be used to contain this menace. In particular, the solutions includeRead More e-waste Essay1160 Words   |  5 PagesElectronic and electrical equipment is essential part of busy world. It substitutes hard human work and makes it faster. Most of people have a computer at home or at work. In recent years changing of electronic equipment becomes faster due to obsolescence and advance (Deathe et al. 2008, 322). The problem of e-waste threatens the future environment of the modern society. E-waste or electronic waste means electrical and electronic equipment, which is not suitable for use and fills the dumps. ElectronicRead More E-waste Essay example1309 Words   |  6 Pagesthe sphere of high technologies production, so the scale of electronics market becomes wider and spins up from day to day. â€Å"According to the Consumer Electronics Association (CEA), consumers were expected to purchase 500 million units of consumer electronics in the US in 2008. US households spend about $1407 per year on hardware.† (Electronics Takeback coalition, 2010) Accordingly, there is a clear tendency of rapid substitution of electronic appliances observed, as every other day producers offer consumersRead More Solutions to Electronic Waste Essay1179 Words   |  5 PagesElectronic and electrical equipment is essential part of busy world.It substitute hard human work and make it faster.The majority of mankind has computer at home or at work. In recent years changing of electronic equipment become faster due to obsolescence and fashion(Deathe et al. 2008, 322 ).The problem of e-waste influence on the future environment hangs over the modern society. E-waste ^ also known as electronic waste.It mea ns electrical and electronic equipment which is not suitable for useRead More A Solution to E-Waste Essay1566 Words   |  7 Pagesproduction. Now the scale of electronics market becomes wider and spins up day by day with a cyclic launch of new electronic appliances with enhanced features. â€Å"According to the Consumer Electronics Association (CEA), consumers were expected to purchase 500 million units of consumer electronics in the US in 2008.† (Electronics Takeback coalition, 2010) Consequently, a clear tendency toward rapid substitution of electronic appliances can be observed. A high rate in electronics upgrading shortens theirRead MoreOrganization Of Reduce E Waste973 Words   |  4 PagesOrganizational solutions paper An Liu SOC 360-001 Executive Summary As a founder of an environmental organization, my mission is to promote the construction, do a reality, a continuous development of society. Therefore, it is the deep concern of nature; to solve our environmental problems is a big part of the task. In particular, the global warming may be the most serious environmental problems we face today. Therefore, in our efforts to fight global warming as an organization, we made a commitmentRead MoreE-Structors Disassembles and Safely Recycles Electrical Devices681 Words   |  3 PagesSummary of E Waste The video is about e waste and how it’s handled in the USA. Julie Keough is the co-founder of E-Structors, a company that handles, recycles, sorts, separates and dissembles electronic devices safely in the USA. E-Structors is a certified recycling company to meet EPA standard of handling e waste and just to be sure that they hold that standard, every year an inspector comes and asks a few questions. Around 80% of all e waste gets thrown away in the trash, that’s around 15 millionRead MoreEvaluating The Performance Of E Waste Recycling Programs Using Fuzzy Multi Attribute Group Decision Making Model1522 Words   |  7 Pages Review of â€Å"Evaluating the Performance of E-Waste Recycling Programs using Fuzzy Multi-attribute group Decision Making Model† Haokun Li hli120@illinois.edu â€Æ' Contents Introduction 4 Performance Evaluation 5 (1) Define Criterions 5 (2) Score the Criterions 6 (3) Compute Weighting Factors 7 (4) Computing Weighted Matrix 8 (5) Find Positive and Negative Ideal Solutions 8 (6) Compute Overall Performance Index 8 Conclusions 9 References 10 â€Æ' Abstract: A fuzzy multi-attribute groupRead MoreWhat Makes The Geography Enjoyable?1450 Words   |  6 Pagesways of disposing our waste. For example, for our electronic waste we have a collection week, twice a month, and without help collect hazardous waste from local residences. This process is completely free and economically friendly. The electronic waste will go to our robotic systems which contribute to jobs that humans cannot accomplish. Electronic waste could also contribute towards the radios and GPS and touch screen systems included with our solar powered vehicles. The problem is that trash workers

Climate Change And Global Warming Essay - 1697 Words

Abstract Purpose of this research is to discuss the problem of climate change and highlight the importance of sustainable development of resources to reduce or eliminate global warming. This paper also introduces the Paris Agreement to its readers and the research is questioned by asking: What if countries don’t sign Paris Agreement? The information used in this research paper is obtained from the official United Nations website which is the primary source of information for this paper as well as the secondary sources like Reuters and NASA along with scholarly sources like ProQuest. This paper refers to previous studies and discusses the effects of climate change and global warming domestically as well as globally on a country. In this research, the significance of the Paris Agreement as a driving force in reducing activities responsible for climate change and lowering percentage of global warming will be highlighted. Referring to the analytical and statistical information pro vided by NASA, the paper is designed to persuade the readers that the information is credible and accurate. The conclusion of the research paper covers the part stating the effects of climate change on our environment which is why appropriate measures must be taken to reduce climate change rates. This paper argues the need to maintain the sustainability of the resources to reduce global warming. The paper also highlights how the countries have compromised and ratified the Paris Agreement and signed it.Show MoreRelatedGlobal Warming And Climate Change974 Words   |  4 Pagesabout global warming, whether it is true or false. Is there evidence to prove that global warming has impacted the climate due to the rise in the earth’s temperature? Climate change is a problem that is worldwide that should be reviewed. The rise in the earth’s temperature has caused some impact to the weather and climate changes to many places worldwide. This rise in temperature has the potential of causing drastic changes to the earth in many ways. It is time to view the global warming concernsR ead MoreClimate Change Of Global Warming924 Words   |  4 Pages Figure 0.1 shows the different effects of global warming. Global warming is the warming of our planet at an extreme rate. The Earth’s climate has warmed by 7.8OC since 1880. (Quick facts about science, 2015). What causes global warming? The cause of global warming is the carbon dioxide. This acts like a blanket. Protecting the earth, and heating the earth. Sun rays would normally bounce around the earth, but with the blanket, the sun rays heat the blanket which heats the earth. (Petersen ScienceRead MoreGlobal Warming And Climate Change1398 Words   |  6 Pages Global warming and climate change have been frequent topics of discussion over the past several years. Although people tend to focus on the politics, it is important to look past the media aspects of it into the cold hard facts of what our Earth is currently experiencing, and what has caused it in the first place. The cause of climate change includes natural causes, but human causes are what is generating such a rapid global temperature change. It’s time that the ways in which humanity affectsRead MoreClimate Change And Global Warming1060 Words   |  5 PagesClimate change (Klaus) 1000 The terms â€Å"global warming†, â€Å"climate change† or â€Å"greenhouse effect† have become more than just parts of the popular lexicon as they rather are subject of public discussions, scientific research or political debates. Despite the popularity and the ubiquity of these terms, the public’s theoretical and conceptual understanding of them and their causal relations is often based on superficial knowledge and buzzwords or caricatures outlined and depicted in several popular mediaRead MoreClimate Change : Global Warming1194 Words   |  5 PagesDonya Curtis April 19, 2017 English 1001-rough draft Global Warming Global warming is one facet of the broader term climate change. It is the increase in the average temperature of the Earth s surface air and oceans from the mid 20th century and the projected continuation. The Global warming is primarily the consequence of building up greenhouse gasses in the atmosphere. Emission rates for most important anthropogenic greenhouse gas, CO2, have increased 120 fold in the past 140 years. WhileRead MoreClimate Change and Global Warming1074 Words   |  5 PagesClimate change and Global Warming are out of control. This means that, no matter what policies, processes or actions are implemented, the Earth as we know it will never be the same again. There is significant evidence to support this hypothesis. The dilemma becomes whether we can limit the damage and adapt to a new status quo or not. Rising sea levels and the damage caused by this phenomenon has irreversible impacts on coastlines worldwide. Damage to sensitive reef systems cannot be fixed. This alsoRead MoreClimate Change And Global Warming1022 Words   |  5 PagesWhat = Climate Change Who = Emma, Aoife, Julia, Rachael, Mariah and Cà ©line What is it? Climate Change is a change in the demographic distribution of weather patterns, and related change in oceans, land surfaces and ice sheets, happening over time scales of decades or longer. It’s the world’s greatest threat. Climate change is the change in temperature over a period of time. It involves the greenhouse effect and global warming. Where is it? It is an issue affecting everyone everywhere. ClimateRead MoreClimate Change And Global Warming1474 Words   |  6 Pagesphenomenon, known as â€Å"smog† became an often daily occurrence in big, urbanized cites across the globe. Also, Al Gore’s book, An Inconvenient Truth, popularized the issue of climate change and global warming as a result of the damage that the modern world has done to the atmosphere. He noted that people resist the facts about climate change due to the inconvenience of changing their lifestyles. But, uninhibited industrialization of several countries has led to intense modernization and revolution of theRead MoreClimate Change And Global Warming928 Words   |  4 PagesThis paper will discuss climate change and global warming on the economy. The paper also gives a description on climate change and global warming. As well as what it hold for future business owners. It will also discuss what the government is doing about climate change/global warming. Climate change is a long-term shift in the statistics of the weather (including its averages). For example, it could show up as a change in climate normal (expected average values for temperature and precipitation)Read MoreClimate Change And Global Warming1630 Words   |  7 PagesClimate Related Threats Global warming will lead to uncontrollable devastation such as famine, war, and economic instability. Climate change will accelerate the dislocation of hundreds of millions of people and the extinction of many species. The negative effects of climate change are obvious on every continent. Professor Le Quere, director of the Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research at the University of East Anglia said, The human influence on climate change is clear. The atmosphere and

Rayamaya Essay Example For Students

Rayamaya Essay Krishna was born 5,520 years ago. Before Krishnas birth there was a prophecy in relation to Kansa, a tyrannical king, that the eighth child of Kansas sister would be the cause of his death. It happened that this child was Krishna, the son of Devaki and Vasudeva, born in a prison at Mathura. His childhood was spent in Gokul and Vrindavan with Yashoda and Nanda. The central theme of Krishnas life was not destruction of the wicked or protection of the pious. The relationship between the individual and God is not the relationship of the pious and the wicked. Wickedness is a personality trait or tendency. Interaction with the divine power happens in another dimension where wickedness is overcome by continuous remembrance and thinking of God. Even Kansa, who was wicked, did nothing but think and dream about Krishna from the time of the prophecy till the time of his death. Whether the remembrance was due to fear or affection is not important, but the thought process was ongoing and constant. The relationship that an individual has with God transcends their wicked and pious nature. Wickedness and piousness are external expressions of human personality, but the thought and remembrance which is continuous, ongoing and unbroken indicates the awareness and the relationship that one has with the higher power, with God. The focus of Krishnas life was the establishment of dharma. Dharma is identified as a purushartha. Dharma is not a belief, a concept or a religion; dharma is action, effort. This action and effort should lead one to experiencing the divine nature that is dormant in every being. Krishna wanted to establish this concept of dharma right from the time he became self-aware. In the festival of Ganga Dashahara, the women float candles or deepaks on the river as a form of worship. There is a story that when Krishna was very young he accompanied his mother, Yashoda, to the banks of the river to observe this ritual. When he saw people floating little candles on the river, he entered the water himself and every time a deepak or candle floated by he would pick it up and put it on the riverbank. When his mother asked him what he was doing, he replied, Mother, all the candles that come near me I pick up and put on the shore. My little hands cant reach the candles that are in midstream or near the other shore, but any deepak that floats towards me I pick up and put on the shore. Deepaks or lights represent the individual souls who are floating in this stream of samsara. Those who are too far away go unattended, but those souls which float towards the godly nature are immediately picked up and saved. Coming close to the proximity of the Divine is the purpose of dharma, nothing more. Teachings that can bring us closer to God change from age to age, from civilization to civilization. In Satya Yuga, the method was tapasya. In this age, known as Kali Yuga, Buddha, Mahavir, Christ, all the saints and sages, have said that the form of religion should be love and compassion. Being compassionate, loving and kind towards others was the teaching of these sages for this age. In the times of Krishna and Rama, when there was affluence everywhere, when there was no rampant poverty, when adherence to dharma was an integral part of the human act, there was no confusion. Krishna, and the teachings of Krishna, speaks about accepting and realizing action. This idea is the underlying philosophy of life as practiced in those times. .u224b91b7f42b1348d3e6b2e753916872 , .u224b91b7f42b1348d3e6b2e753916872 .postImageUrl , .u224b91b7f42b1348d3e6b2e753916872 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u224b91b7f42b1348d3e6b2e753916872 , .u224b91b7f42b1348d3e6b2e753916872:hover , .u224b91b7f42b1348d3e6b2e753916872:visited , .u224b91b7f42b1348d3e6b2e753916872:active { border:0!important; } .u224b91b7f42b1348d3e6b2e753916872 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u224b91b7f42b1348d3e6b2e753916872 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u224b91b7f42b1348d3e6b2e753916872:active , .u224b91b7f42b1348d3e6b2e753916872:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u224b91b7f42b1348d3e6b2e753916872 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u224b91b7f42b1348d3e6b2e753916872 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u224b91b7f42b1348d3e6b2e753916872 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u224b91b7f42b1348d3e6b2e753916872 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u224b91b7f42b1348d3e6b2e753916872:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u224b91b7f42b1348d3e6b2e753916872 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u224b91b7f42b1348d3e6b2e753916872 .u224b91b7f42b1348d3e6b2e753916872-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u224b91b7f42b1348d3e6b2e753916872:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Film and Literature EssayIn the Bhagavad Gita, emphasis was given to acceptance, performance and realization of actions. It is also said that knowledge of action, knowledge of human participation in life, in this creation, understanding the role that each human being has to play, is a very secret subject that has never been revealed before. But it is only through perfection in action that one can improve the quality of life. This belief holds true even today. All the masters, after they have attained the highest realization, have involved themselves in hard karma. Buddha, after attaining nirvana, plunged himself into karma. He did not isolate himself from the world. When w e see these living examples of people who have attained realization again involving themselves in action, then we have to think, because the common belief is that nothing needs to be done after realization, that one is free to retire to the mountains and lead a solitary life. We isolate ourselves by creating walls of silence around us, by meditating for ten or twenty hours a day. But that has no meaning because the transformative experience of life lies in karma, not in meditation. Karma, not meditation, has been the central philosophy of spiritual life in todays world. If followed sincerely, the state of meditation can be achieved within one year. But what about the karma which binds your personality, your nature, your individuality to this plane and which restricts the growth of human nature by becoming a samskara, an unconscious desire, an unconscious seed for happiness and contentment. How do we eradicate that? Meditation cannot eradicate the seeds created by karma. Meditation can provide you with mental, emotional and psychic strength, tranquility and harmony. Whenever the grass grows, you can cut it and make it look beautiful on the surface, but the weeds are still there. Similarly, whenever the mind goes through difficult times, conflicts, tensions, anxiety and stress practice meditation and you will find relief. It will make the surface of the mind tranquil and peaceful. But the seeds of karma, the weeds of karma, are deep-rooted and cannot be uprooted through meditation alone. For this, the central theme in yoga and in other spiritual philosophies is karma yoga. I am not talking about the type of karma yoga that we perform in the ashram or in society. When you associate the word yoga with karma, it takes on a different meaning altogether. It indicates a process, a state in which you are the master of your karma and not a subject of your karma. When you are the master of karma, you become a karma yogi. When you are under the influence of karma, you are subject to karma. This was the message that Krishna gave to Arjuna, and through Arjuna to all of us. In order to transform and harmonize life, in order to understand the secrets of life, in order to understand your relationship with other beings and with the universe, with the cosmos, with creation and with God, you need to understand how you interact with Krishnas teachings were to develop transcendental love and to be involved with karma. If we can understand these two concepts, we will find that many of our doubts about life, spirituality and dharma can be clarified.

Accounting Theory and Current Theory Theoretical Framework

Question: Discuss about theAccounting Theory and Current Theory for Theoretical Framework. Answer: Introduction The present paper is developed in order to provide a critical analysis of the research article entitled Half a Defense of Positive Accounting Research written by Paul V. Dunmore. The research topic is about discussing the significance of positive accounting theory in carrying out accounting researches and identifying its deficiencies for developing better theoretical models for future accounting context. The overall research article has examined the positive approach to accounting research by presenting the set of ontological and epistemological assumptions related to it (Dunmore, 2009). The main aim of the critical analysis carried out in this paper is to explore the various aspects of positive accounting theory for improving the future scope of accounting researches. The paper has evaluated and examined the main arguments presented in the given research article for providing its proper explanation to the readers. The paper has evaluated the argument analyzed in the given research a rticle that is whether positive accounting theory is able to maintain scientific nature of accounting researches. The main key points of the research article are analyzed through providing its summary, research question, theoretical framework, significance and limitations of the article and at last presenting its conclusion. Summary of Article This section of the paper has summarized the overall findings gathered from the research article. The author in the research article has stated that positive accounting theory developed by Watts and Zimmerman was intended to explain human behavior in accounting settings. The main aim of the research article is to discuss the importance and deficiencies of positive accounting theory to accounting settings. The theory was developed mainly to provide help to accountants at the time of financial reporting by gaining knowledge from the real world situations. The theory was largely used in resolving accounting issues by business entities through making predictions about the accounting policies to be selected and implementing the best solution for resolving the accounting problem (Kabir, 2008). The author in the research article argues that although positivist research is commonly used in accounting settings it is associated with many drawbacks. The theory of positive accounting is associat ed with many problems that limit its applicability in scientific researches. The major problems of positivist research are examined and analyzed by the author in the overall research article (Dunmore, 2009). The major drawbacks of the PAT (Positive Accounting Theory) as illustrated by the author in the research article are lack of quantitative testing of explanations derived from the theory and absence of constructing a theoretical model based on numerical values of parameters. The author in the research article has incorporated the use of Poppers falsification criterion in order to provide an understanding of the theories to be accepted on the basis of quantitative and qualitative parameters. The author has analyzed and examined the ontological and epistemological assumptions for evaluating the importance and deficiencies of positive accounting research. The concept of positive accounting was introduced mainly to support decision-making process of firm managers. The theory was used by managers for taking decision in relation to pricing, reporting and implementing accounting standards for financial reporting (Schiehl et al., 2007). However, the author in the research article has discussed that accounting researchers analyzed human behavior without taking into account any rational behavior. Thus, accounting researches does not predict how auditors make judgments or what methods are adopted by managers in disclosing accounting information. Thus, the positive research program is much wider than the concepts of positive accounting theory. The theory of positive accounting theory only emphasizes on explaining the rational behavior in accounting settings however positivist research examines behavior without making any rational assumptions. As per the author, the accounting research aims at developing an understanding of particular accounting phenomena without assuming rational or irrational behavior. Therefore, in accordance with the author the positive accounting theory is not appropriate for achieving the aims and objectives of scientific accounting researches. Thus, the author has recommended that there is high ne ed for developing other theoretical models in accounting settings that are able to explain the rational as well as irrational causes of particular accounting phenomena (Dunmore, 2009). Research Question The research study is centered on gathering answer to the following research question Does PAT (Positive Accounting Theory) is able to succinctly explain the accounting phenomenas? In context of this main research question, the study also addresses the following sub-research questions: What is the contribution of positive accounting theory to accounting researches? Does positive accounting theory is able to successfully achieve the aims and objectives of scientific accounting researches? What are the common deficiencies of positive accounting theory that limits its applicability in accounting researches? The research questions stated above are developed from analyzing the main arguments presented in the literature review section of the research article (Dunmore, 2009). Theoretical Framework The author in the research article has critically reviewed the work of other researches in context of positive accounting theory and its contribution in accounting researches. As per the theoretical framework demonstrated by the author in the research article, positive accounting theory is proving to be insufficient in providing an adequate understanding of the accounting phenomenas. Thus, there is need for developing new theoretical models for conducting accounting researches that can help in better resolving of accounting issues (Sennetti and Litt, 2013). The author has stated that positive accounting theory is mainly based on theoretical lenses and thus is not appropriate for providing an adequate explanation of the quantitative parameters in accounting. The best understanding of the acceptance or rejection of a theory as quantitative or qualitative is provided by Poppers falsification criterion as stated by the author in the research article (Dunmore, 2009). As per poppers criterions, the scientific researches always incorporate the collection of data that can be quantitative or qualitative. The development of scientific theory consist of the followings steps as stated by Poppers falsification criterion. The step involves observing preliminary ideas and developing a formal theory based on the observed ideas. The theory developed should be based on testable predictions that are in accordance with all the gathered empirical evidences (Fieldsa, Lysb and Vincent, 2001). The predictions developed should be quantitative as they can be easily tested through falsification. This is followed by testing the predictions obtained from the theory developed against the predictions of old theories. The outcome obtained provides a basis for accepting or rejecting a theory as the theory that fails the test whether new or old is rejected. The theories are thus falsified to be based on scientific basis by the use of Poppers criterion. Thus, the author has p roposed that scientific nature of positive accounting theory need to be tested through the use of Poppers falsification criterion (Dunmore, 2009). The author has pointed the main weaknesses existing in the quantitative and qualitative positive accounting research through the use of Poppers procedure of falsification. The scientific researchers are mainly assumed to be quantitative in nature but some researches as pointed by the author are purely qualitative also such as Darwins theory of evolution. The author has proposed that qualitative positive research in accounting needs to be undertaken for developing a proper understanding of accounting phenomena before examining its quantitative parameters. The qualitative positive researches also provide a basis for testing the quantitative predictions of quantitative researches (Slaheddine, 2014). However, the main weakness of qualitative positive research is that theoretical explanations derived from them are not tested. On the other hand, quantitative positive accounting research though based on testable predictions has an undue reliance on logic of hypothesis testing (Dunmore, 2009 ). The author in the research article has also illustrated the major weaknesses of logic of statistical hypothesis testing. The logic of hypothesis testing is only based on testing the null and alternative hypothesis. However, the alternative hypothesis is not fully specified in null hypothesis testing. Thus, the author has stated that accounting filed should incorporate the use of statistics in providing an accurate answer for accounting problems but the main goal should be based on estimation and not on hypothesis testing. Thus, the main weakness of positive accounting research is that it mainly uses the logic of hypothesis testing that is not able to provide accurate evidence in support of alternative hypothesis (Dunmore, 2009). The author has emphasized that there exist a need for focusing on measuring the concepts in quantitative accounting researches rather than testing. The accounting concepts need to be defined and measured appropriately before they are tested through the use of hypothesis (Abedini and Bazrafshan, 2016). The author has thus illustrated the deficiencies existing in both qualitative and quantitative positive accounting research. Thus, the development of better theoretical models is proposed that is mainly based on incorporating the potential role of measurement in explaining the accounting phenomenas. The adoption of the concept of measurement is essential is order to analyze the operational deficiencies in a particular accounting concept and thus proposing the adoption of best accounting concept for resolving a particular problem (Gaffikin, 2008). Thus, the research article has mainly illustrated in its theoretical framework that there exist a wide gap between the actual practice of positive accounting research and that required to make its effective contribution to the accounting research program. The author has proposed several suggestions for improving the quantitative positive research. The major recommendations involve adopting better theoretical models that are based on measurem ent rather than hypothesis testing. There is need for development of elaborate theoretical models that are based on measurement concept and thus provides an adequate explanation of accounting concepts that is well-defined to be operationalized (Dunmore, 2009). Significance and Limitations of the Article The research article is highly significant in providing an accurate explanation of the deficiencies present in positive accounting research. The overall research study is based on illustrating the gap that is present in positive accounting research and the need of adopting better theoretical models in accounting settings. The author has also proposed the development needed in positive accounting theory so that it is able to successfully achieve the aims and objectives of scientific accounting researches. The research study has also highlighted the need for conducting more researches for analyzing the usefulness of positive accounting theory in conducting accounting researches. Thus, the research study is highly important and valuable in proposing the development required in accounting settings for resolving the accounting issues appropriately. On the other hand, the major limitation of the research article is that it is based only on collecting and analyzing qualitative data. Thus, t he research study is mainly a secondary study that is based on analyzing and evaluating the data that is already published in the previous research studies. The research study thus lacks the demonstration of any new findings extracted from the collection of primary data that is not previously explored by any other researcher. Also, the research study is highly complex in nature and lacks a sequential flow of information (Dunmore, 2009). The information flow in the overall research article is not proper and thus it lacks validity and credibility in the eyes of readers (Smith, 2011). Conclusion The overall research article has demonstrated that there is need for developing better theoretical models for achieving the aims and objectives of scientific accounting research. The quantitative accounting researches should not only rely on the use of hypothesis testing but rather emphases should be on measuring the accounting parameters. There is need for adopting the concept of measurement in accounting settings so that theoretical models can be rigorously tested. This is necessary for the development of better and improved theoretical models that can be applied to scientific accounting researches. It is also concluded from the research arcle that positive accounting researches is much wider than the concepts of positive accounting theory. The positive accounting theory is only effective in explaining the rational human behavior in accounting settings however positive accounting researches also incorporates non-rational assumptions for explaining the cause and effect relationships . Therefore, it can be stated from the overall research study that positive accounting theory is inappropriate in successfully conducting quantitative or qualitative accounting researches. References Abedini, B., and Bazrafshan, M. 2016. Accounting Choices Determinants Underlying the Positive Accounting Theory. Journal of Management Sciences 2(8), pp. 448-452. Dunmore, P.V. 2009. Half a Defence of Positive Accounting Research. Fieldsa, T. D., Lysb, T. Z., and Vincent, L. 2001. Empirical research on accounting choice. Journal of Accounting and Economics 31, pp. 255307. Gaffikin, M. 2008. Accounting Theory: Research, Regulation and Accounting Practice. Pearson Education. Kabir, M. H. 2008. Positive Accounting Theory and Science. Positive Accounting Theory and Science, pp. 134-148. Schiehl, E. et al. 2007. Financial accounting: an epistemological research note. Revista Contabilidade Finanas 18(45). Sennetti, J., and Litt, B. 2013. Persuasion as a Prelude to Proof: Theory Acceptance in Accounting Research. Advances in Business Research 4(1), pp. 54-67. Slaheddine, Y. 2014. The Relationship between Accounting Theories, Financialization Process and Neoliberalism. International Journal of Economics and Management 3, pp. 166. Smith, M. 2011. Research Methods in Accounting. SAGE.